Serama must eat chicken feed portion fitted with a menu of extra nutrition. Vitamin E, phosphorus and calcium is very important to treat hair beauty. Vitamin E is found mainly in fish oil. While a lot of calcium and phosphorus contained in cuttlefish skin aliases squid. Extra fooding it must be served every day.
Problem Serama food menu can be done as follows:
> Every morning is always given mixed drinks Enervon C. These ingredients should be out for a drink and should not be exposed to the sun. Therefore, the properties can be lost.
> 3 tail crickets and Kroto.
> Do not over-served. Because Serama eating too much corn could quickly run into fur loss.
In addition to an attractive appearance, Serama must also have a weight as light as possible. So, the diet must be closely monitored. Avoid feeding that contain lots of fat. 3 days before the race, disuguh Serama chicken brown rice or grain. Portions are enough 2-3 tablespoons only. Menus were given 2 times a day, ie in the morning and afternoon.
Albert Tan Swee Guan Serama chicken farmer from Selangor, Malaysia, never gave an additional menu to the exotic pet chicken. According to the man wearing glasses, the feed laying hens is sufficient. Mix the feed mill was such that in accordance with the necessary nutritional requirements chicken.
Albert always give feed 2 times a day to the chicken. Ie in the morning and evening at about 8. Chicken feed is assessed according to the chicken, so you need not bother to give any more.
Food and Drink Chicken Serama
Food that is enough to be the key to serana grow well. To measure Serama needs, give food to feed the fully charged. Let the chicken feed gobble up chicken peck feed stop sign full.
The amount discharged into the benchmark at the next feeding. That way the feed is not redundant. Food that is left for inviting flies cause disease. Therefore, immediately clean the container after the chicken feed looks full.
Food and drink should be given to containers with a wire attached to the ram height 50-10 cm from the floor of the cage or at a height that can still reach half of the chicken. The goal is to avoid the feed spilled and trampled under foot chicken.
Serama chicken not really fussy in matters of food. Mini chicken feed was going to eat anything ranging from bran to grain. That’s why the mixed feed menu farmers diversified. Here are the types of feed that is often used by breeders.
Rice Green
Serama sometimes there is a chicken farmer who avoids feeding the plant. Feed mills avoided because it makes Serama grow bongsor. In fact, the hallmark Serama is a tiny size. That is why green feed rice to meet the needs of fiber for Serama.
Cast-off green rice is rice that come from young rice terpanen. Green rice is usually separated at the time of grinding the rice. Green rice feed rich in carbohydrates and low in fiber. Consequently chickens feel full but do not cause obesity. Green rice bran that can be combined with the same ratio.
Concentrate
Serama breeders prefer there is also a form of concentrate feed mill that is often given to broiler chickens. Mill feed is better because measurable nutritional content. Yet Serama not greedy eating. Only need a pinch of food a day. So, not consuming feed costs.
Examples of mill feed that is widely used is the gold coin 105. Starter feed was given to puppies Serama 1 month old. After over a month old switch using grower feed goid coin 107. Each feed is combined with refined corn in the ratio 2:3. Feed that is given 2 times daily at 08.00 and 18:00
Food Supplement
Papaya
Papaya can play chicken digestion. Short bowel Serama make the chicken vulnerable constipation if food accumulate in the digestive tract. Because it needed additional food digestion. Papaya is also rich in vitamin C which enhance the immune chickens.
Before you are given, cut papaya cubes shaped with a diameter of 5 mm to Serama easily eat it. Papaya should be given to terpisa place of regular feed. In a day of papaya given at least 2 times the normal after feeding.
Bamboo Leaf
In addition as an ornamental garden, bamboo leaves can also be a side dish for chicken Serama. Every morning, Serama diumbar peck in the yard and let the leaves of bamboo.
Bamboo leaves can boost immunity Serama making it more resistant to disease. In traditional Chinese medicine, the leaves of bamboo is often used as a medicinal plant.
Supplements
Although not absolute, in the form of vitamin supplementation is important to complement the nutritional needs Serama. Ungas vitamins can be obtained at shops provider of livestock production facilities. Vitamins are usually given along with food and drink or a separate
One type of supplement given some breeders is fish oil. Fatty fish oil extract is believed to burnish hairs because they contain high vitamin E and can stimulate appetite. Fish oil capsules be given 2 times a week. Fed directly into the mouth capsule Serama.
Preparation of Rations
Feed rations can be obtained in several ways, for example by setting your own, buy or mixing concentrate feed so with a number of feed material. If farmers want to arrange their own rations, things to note are as follows. :
> Materials has a good quality feed, available in good condition.
> Material feed is easily obtained
> Farmers can choose the feed material and affordable by the farmers themselves.
> The farmer must know the nutrient content of feed material earlier.
If four points are met, the next step is to consider the needs of protein and carbohydrate (energy). Both of these food substances should be the first benchmark in formulating rations. However, fat content, crude fiber, minerals, especially Ca and P and vitamins remain should not be ignored.
The need for a number of food substances should be adjusted to the age of chickens. Therefore, the nutritional needs of very closely related to the condition of the digestive tract of chicken at certain ages.
Needs Protein Serama
When we observe the behavior of Serama chicken everyday, he often ate worms, insects and other small animals that exist on the ground. This does not indicate that he is very greedy. But to meet the need for foods that contain protein. In this case the breeder may be less m, emberikan quality food so that the chicken should find yourself extra protein when left outside.
Protein has a usefulness for heating the body, the material forming the reproductive cells, that is for rooster sperm and egg to a hen. Proteins are composed of amino acids and most of them are arginine, histidine, isoleucine, lysine, methionin, phenylalanine, tripofan, threonine and valine.
Sources of protein contained in soybean meal, coconut cake, meat, fish meal and others. Vegetable protein contains amino acids that are less complete, it needs to be combined with animal protein is more complete. For body building program Serama chicken.
Provision of protein should be tailored to the age of chickens. Chickens from the age of one day up to 2 months fed with a protein content of 22% – 24%. This is to stimulate the chicks to grow well. Entering adolescence, protein content started to be gradually reduced to 16% – 18% and in adulthood reduced again to 14% – 16%.
Needs Carbohydrates Serama
Carbohydrates are the largest part of the ration provided, which is about 70% – 75%, which is necessary for growth and energy sources. These nutrients consist of extracts material without nitrogen (BETN) and crude fiber. Crude fiber is useful to stimulate the digestive tract, but its use should be limited. If consumption is too excessive, the chicken may have impaired absorption of the food so the body becomes thin. Raw foods contain carbohydrates get digested in the body and chicken. Excess energy is not thrown away, but stored as fat under the skin.
We recommend that if the chickens do not experience the food crisis, will have a negative impact on body condition. Chicken will be overweight and this will reduce agility. Therefore, farmers should limit the need for strict feed program.
Chicken needs carbohydrates should be tailored to the age. Serama chicken chicks (0-2) months require as much energy as 40-45% of the total ration. While the chicken adolescents (2-7) months and adult (7 months) respectively by 43% – 47% and 45% – 51%. Carbohydrates are found in materials such as corn, bran, rice bran, green beans and coconut cake.